SCAM PROTECTION

HDB Contractor Verification Checklist

Protect yourself from renovation scams. Complete verification guide to find trusted, licensed contractors for your HDB project.

8-minute read
787 renovation complaints to CASE in 2025
Last reviewed: · ContractorSG editorial team

How do I check an HDB renovation contractor before I pay?

Confirm the company is in HDB's Directory of Renovation Contractors (DRC), because HDB flat owners must use a registered contractor for renovation works (Renovation Control Rules). Then check whether it is CaseTrust-accredited, which caps the initial deposit at 20% and adds deposit protection (CaseTrust), and make sure electrical and plumbing work is done by an EMA Licensed Electrical Worker and a PUB Licensed Plumber.

By the ContractorSG editorial team · Last reviewed: · ContractorSG editorial team · Sources

What is the difference between HDB DRC, CaseTrust, BCA and trade licences?

CheckWhat it tells youRequired for HDB renovation?Where to check
HDB Directory of Renovation Contractors (DRC)Company is registered by HDB to carry out renovation works in HDB flatsYes — required by the Renovation Control RulesDRC dataset, SSO
CaseTrust accreditationVoluntary scheme: deposit capped at 20%, deposit performance bond, standard contract, 12-month workmanship warranty, CASE mediationNo (recommended)CaseTrust
BCA DirectoryBCA-registered contractors and licensed buildersNot for typical interior works; relevant to window contractors and building worksBCA
EMA Licensed Electrical WorkerThe individual is licensed to do electrical workYes, for electrical worksEMA ELISE
PUB Licensed PlumberThe plumber is licensed for regulated water-service and sanitary plumbing worksYes, for regulated plumbing worksPUB

How common are renovation complaints? (CASE 2025 data)

787

Complaints against renovation contractors received by CASE in 2025

-18.2%

Change from 962 complaints in 2024

$190,667

Renovation prepayment losses reported in 2025 (down from $728,814 in 2024)

Source: CASE media release, 9 Feb 2026. CASE attributes the fall to more homeowners choosing CaseTrust-accredited contractors. In 2024, about 97% of renovation complaints were against non-accredited contractors (CNA).

⚠️ Follow this checklist before you sign a contract or pay a deposit.

Step 1: What should I check before hiring?

✓

License & Registration Verification

CRITICAL

Must-Have Certifications:

  • HDB DRC registration: required for renovation in HDB flats (HDB)
  • ACRA Registration: Check company registration
  • Licensed Electrical Worker: For electrical work (EMA)
  • PUB Licensed Plumber: For regulated plumbing work (PUB)
  • CaseTrust (optional, recommended): deposit protection and standard contract

Verification Steps:

  1. 1. Ask for the HDB DRC registration number (format like HB-01-0014E)
  2. 2. Look it up in HDB's Directory of Renovation Contractors (data.gov.sg)
  3. 3. Check ACRA for company status
  4. 4. Check CASE's list of CaseTrust-accredited businesses
  5. 5. Ask for proof of insurance and confirm the dates

Pro Tip: Legitimate contractors will readily provide all licensing information. Any hesitation or refusal to show certifications is a major red flag.

✓

Experience & Reputation Verification

IMPORTANT

HDB Project Experience:

  • Minimum 3 years HDB renovation experience
  • Ask for portfolio of recent HDB projects
  • Experience with your HDB flat type (BTO, resale)
  • Knowledge of HDB renovation regulations
  • Familiarity with your estate/area

Reference Checks:

  1. 1. Request 3 recent customer references
  2. 2. Contact references to verify work quality
  3. 3. Ask about timeline adherence
  4. 4. Inquire about post-completion service
  5. 5. Check online reviews and ratings

Green Flag: Contractors with 5+ years HDB experience and willing to provide references are typically more reliable and knowledgeable about HDB-specific requirements.

✓

Financial & Business Verification

PROTECT YOUR MONEY

Business Stability Checks:

  • Company incorporated for at least 2 years
  • Physical office address (not just mobile number)
  • Professional website with project portfolio
  • Clear GST registration (if applicable)
  • Professional invoicing and documentation

Payment Red Flags:

  • Demands >20% upfront payment
  • Cash-only payments, no receipts
  • Quotes significantly below market rate
  • Pressure to sign contract immediately
  • No written quotation or contract

Warning: Large upfront payments put your money at risk if a contractor closes. CaseTrust caps initial deposits at 20% of the total cost; treat anything higher as a red flag.

Step 2: What should the contract include?

Must-Have Contract Terms

  • Detailed scope of work with specific materials and finishes
  • Clear timeline with start and completion dates
  • Payment schedule tied to project milestones
  • Warranty terms for workmanship and materials
  • Penalty clauses for delays or non-compliance
  • License numbers of all specialized workers
  • Cleanup and disposal responsibilities

Example Payment Structure

An illustration, not a rule — agree the milestones in your contract. The 20% deposit ceiling follows the CaseTrust standard.

Contract Signing≤20%

Initial deposit (CaseTrust cap: 20% of total cost)

Materials Delivered30%

When materials arrive and work begins

50% Work Complete25%

Midpoint progress verification

90% Complete15%

Near completion, minor touch-ups remaining

Final Completion10%

After handover and agreed defects are fixed (CaseTrust contracts include a 12-month workmanship warranty)

HDB-Specific Contract Requirements

Regulatory Compliance:

  • • Contractor listed in HDB's Directory of Renovation Contractors
  • • HDB renovation permit where required
  • • HDB's permitted renovation hours
  • • Proper waste disposal arrangements

Licensed Work Specification:

  • • Licensed Electrical Worker for electrical work
  • • PUB Licensed Plumber for regulated plumbing work
  • • Professional Engineer where HDB requires one

Step 3: What are the red flags of a renovation scam?

Immediate Red Flags - Walk Away

  • Door-to-door solicitation: "We're working in your area..."
  • Pressure tactics: "Special price only valid today"
  • No physical address: Only mobile phone contact
  • Cannot show licenses: "Certificate is at office"
  • Demands cash payment: No invoice or receipt
  • Too good to be true pricing: far below other quotes for the same scope

Warning Signs - Investigate Further

  • Vague quotations: Lacks detailed breakdown
  • Recent company incorporation: Less than 1 year old
  • No references available: "First major HDB project"
  • Unlicensed subcontractors: Cannot verify workers
  • Poor communication: Takes days to respond
  • No warranty offered: "All sales final"

Common Scam Tactics

Material Substitution:

Promising premium materials but installing basic/substandard alternatives without notification.

Phantom Upgrades:

Charging for premium features that are actually standard specifications.

Vanishing Act:

Taking large upfront payments then disappearing or declaring bankruptcy.

Where can I verify a contractor officially?

HDB Directory of Renovation Contractors

Required for HDB flats

Official DRC list

Published by HDB on data.gov.sg

Check DRC →

ACRA Registry

Company registration lookup

Business Profile Service

Verify company incorporation

Check ACRA →

CaseTrust

Accredited renovation businesses

Deposit protection

20% deposit cap and standard contract

Check CaseTrust →

Quick Verification Checklist:

Before Meeting:

  • □ Check ACRA company registration
  • □ Look up the HDB DRC registration
  • □ Check whether it is CaseTrust-accredited
  • □ Google company name for reviews

During Meeting:

  • □ Request physical certificates
  • □ Ask for recent customer references
  • □ Verify insurance policy details
  • □ Get detailed written quotation

What can I do if a contractor takes my money?

Immediate Actions

  1. 1Stop all payments immediately, cancel any scheduled transfers
  2. 2Document everything - contracts, receipts, photos, communications
  3. 3Contact bank/credit card company to reverse charges if possible
  4. 4File police report for fraudulent activity
  5. 5Report to CASE and relevant authorities

Recovery Options

  • CASE: lodge a complaint; CASE can negotiate or mediate with the business. CaseTrust-accredited businesses must attend mediation if you request it; claimant fees start at $16.35 (members) / $38.15 (non-members) for claims below $5,000 (CASE)
  • Small Claims Tribunals: hear claims up to $20,000, or $30,000 if both parties sign a Memorandum of Consent; filing costs $10–$20 for individuals with claims up to $10,000 (1% above that) (Singapore Courts)
  • Civil Court: For larger claims with legal representation
  • Insurance Claims: If you have renovation coverage
  • Credit Card Chargeback: Dispute charges with card issuer

Prevention is Better Than Cure

Recovering money from a contractor that has closed is difficult. In 2025, consumers reported $190,667 in renovation prepayment losses to CASE. Checking the contractor and keeping deposits small before you sign is the best protection.

Find Contractors Listed on ContractorSG

Browse renovation contractors listed on ContractorSG, then run this checklist on each one before you sign.

Frequently asked questions

How do I verify if a contractor is HDB-approved?

Check that the contractor is listed in HDB's Directory of Renovation Contractors (DRC). The Housing & Development (Renovation Control) Rules (in force since 2006) require flat owners to engage only DRC contractors for renovation works in HDB flats. Also check the company on ACRA, whether it is CaseTrust-accredited, and that electrical and plumbing work will be done by an EMA Licensed Electrical Worker and a PUB Licensed Plumber.

Source: Singapore Statutes Online (AGC) — Housing and Development (Renovation Control) Rules, rules 3–4

What are the red flags when hiring renovation contractors?

Avoid contractors who: demand full payment upfront, quote significantly below market rates, cannot provide proper licensing, refuse to give written contracts, or pressure you to sign immediately. CASE received 787 complaints against renovation contractors in 2025, down from 962 in 2024.

Source: Consumers Association of Singapore (CASE) — Media release: complaints received by CASE in 2025 (9 Feb 2026)

What should I include in a renovation contract?

Include detailed scope of work, materials specifications, timeline, payment schedule tied to milestones, warranty terms, variation (change) procedure, the contractor's HDB DRC registration number, and who will do electrical (Licensed Electrical Worker) and plumbing (PUB Licensed Plumber) work. CaseTrust's standard renovation contract is a useful reference.

How much should I pay upfront for HDB renovation?

Keep the deposit small. CaseTrust-accredited renovation businesses must cap the initial deposit at 20% of the total cost and collect the rest in phases at agreed milestones, and they must protect deposits with a performance bond. Treat a demand for more than 20% upfront as a red flag, and hold back a final payment until defects are fixed.

Source: CASE / CaseTrust — CaseTrust Accreditation for Renovation Businesses

Sources

Rules and figures in this guide are checked against these sources. Prices marked as estimates are ContractorSG editorial estimates, not official figures — always get written quotes.

  1. Important Information on Renovations — Housing & Development Board (HDB)Engage only DRC contractors. General works 9am–6pm Mon–Sat; noisy works (hacking, removing finishes, tile cutting, heavy drilling) 9am–5pm Mon–Fri only, not on public holidays or the eves of New Year’s Day, CNY, Deepavali, Hari Raya Puasa and Christmas. Works must finish within 3 months (new blocks) or 1 month (existing blocks) of the permit; window-only works within 2 weeks. Disallowed: overloading the floor slab beyond 150kg per m². Owner and contractor must do a water test after replacing bathroom floor finishes.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  2. Directory of Renovation Contractors (dataset) — HDB via data.gov.sgOfficial list of HDB-registered renovation contractors with registration numbers (format e.g. HB-01-0014E) and status.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  3. Media release: complaints received by CASE in 2025 (9 Feb 2026) — Consumers Association of Singapore (CASE)787 complaints against renovation contractors in 2025 (962 in 2024, down 18.2%); renovation prepayment losses of $190,667 in 2025; 268 CaseTrust-accredited renovation businesses as of Jan 2026.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  4. CaseTrust Accreditation for Renovation Businesses — CASE / CaseTrustAccredited renovation businesses: initial deposit capped at 20% of total cost, deposit performance bond, standard contract, 12-month workmanship warranty.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  5. Down payment losses jump over four-fold to S$1.9 million in 2024 (6 Feb 2025) — CNAOf 962 renovation-contractor complaints in 2024, about 97% were against non-CaseTrust-accredited contractors.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  6. Engaging Licensed Electrical Workers — Energy Market Authority (EMA)LEW needed for wiring, adding/replacing power points, switches and lighting points, and repairing/replacing circuit breakers; verify licences on the ELISE portal or the LEW’s licence card.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  7. Plumbing Works — Licensed Plumbers — PUB, Singapore’s National Water AgencyRegulated water-service and sanitary plumbing works must be done by PUB Licensed Plumbers (simple works can be done by handymen); it is an offence to engage an unlicensed plumber for regulated works.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  8. Small claims — Singapore Courts (Judiciary)The Small Claims Tribunals hear claims up to $20,000 (or $30,000 if both parties sign a Memorandum of Consent), including disputes over goods and services such as renovation contracts.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  9. How to file and serve a small claim — Singapore Courts (Judiciary)Claim limit $20,000, or $30,000 with a Memorandum of Consent signed by both parties; file within 2 years. Individual filing fee: $10 (up to $5,000), $20 ($5,000–$10,000), 1% of the claim (above $10,000). No fees for consultations or hearings; most cases conclude within 4 months.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  10. Mediation — Consumers Association of Singapore (CASE)Mediation is voluntary and by invitation; CaseTrust-accredited businesses must attend if the consumer requests it. Claimant fees (incl. GST) for claims below $5,000: $16.35 (member) / $38.15 (non-member), rising with claim size. CASE reports a resolution rate of about 70%.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  11. Housing and Development (Renovation Control) Rules, rules 3–4 — Singapore Statutes Online (AGC)Owners must use an HDB-registered contractor, get a permit where required and follow HDB guidelines; contravention is an offence with a fine of up to $5,000. HDB can order removal/reinstatement of unauthorised works and recover its costs.Checked 13 Oct 2026
  12. BCA Directory (registered contractors and licensed builders) — Building and Construction Authority (BCA)Checked 13 Oct 2026